UKSC/2025/0050

R (on the application of Bano) (Appellant) v London Borough of Waltham Forest (Respondent)

Case summary


Case ID

UKSC/2025/0050

Parties

Appellant(s)

Sabhya Bano

Respondent(s)

London Borough of Waltham Forest

Intervener(s)

Shelter, The National Campaign for Homeless People Limited

13 London Boroughs and another

Social Housing Law Association

Issue

Does a local authority’s duty to house homeless applicants under section 193(2) of the Housing Act 1996 (“Housing Act”) end automatically upon the applicant accepting or rejecting an offer of accommodation made under section 193(7AA)?

Facts

On 13 December 2016, Mrs Bano applied to London Borough of Waltham Forest for assistance as a homeless person under Part 7 of the Housing Act. Waltham Forest accepted that it owed Mrs Bano the “main housing duty” under Housing Act section 193(2) and in May 2017, Waltham Forest arranged for Mrs Bano to be provided with temporary accommodation in Newham. On 11 June 2020, Waltham Forest sent Mrs Bano an offer of private rented sector accommodation in Derby. Waltham Forest explained in the letter that the offer would discharge its main housing duty, whether Mrs Bano accepted or refused the offer. Mrs Bano refused the offer and remained in occupation of the property in Newham. On 19 August 2020, Waltham Forest sent a letter indicating that Mrs Bano would have to leave the Newham property by 31 August 2020. On 28 September 2020, Mrs Bano requested that Waltham Forest carry out a review of the suitability of the accommodation offered. In a letter dated 7 October 2020, Waltham Forest refused this request because it had not been made in time. In November 2022, the provider of the Newham property issued possession proceedings against Mrs Bano, who issued a claim for judicial review of the Waltham Forest’s decision that it no longer owed Mrs Bano the main housing duty. The High Court ruled in favour of Mrs Bano. The Court of Appeal allowed Waltham Forest’s appeal. Mrs Bano now appeals to the UK Supreme Court.

Date of issue

25 March 2025

Case origin

PTA

Judgment appealed

Written arguments

Statements of Facts and Issues

Judgment details


Judgment date

22 July 2026

Neutral citation

[2026] UKSC 22

Appeal


Justices

Hearing dates

Start date

17 March 2026

End date

17 March 2026

Watch hearings


17 March 2026 - Morning session

Watch the archived video.

17 March 2026 - Afternoon session

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Permission to Appeal


Justices

Permission to Appeal decision date

17 June 2025

Permission to Appeal decision

Granted

Previous proceedings

Change log

Last updated 16 September 2025

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